BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR
BIOLOGY OF CONSCIOUSNESS
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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A laboratory apparatus used to study animal behavior.
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A relatively permanent change in an organism’s behavior due to experience
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The persistence of learning over time.
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The tendency, once a response has been conditioned, for stimuli similar to elicit similar responses
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Detailed explanation-1: -An operant conditioning chamber allows researchers to study animal behaviour and response to conditioning. They do this by teaching an animal to perform certain actions (like pressing a lever) in response to specific stimuli.
Detailed explanation-2: -An operant conditioning chamber, colloquially known as a Skinner box, is a laboratory tool that was developed in the 1930s by B.F. Skinner. It is used to study free-operant behavior in animals and can be used to model both operant and classical conditioning.
Detailed explanation-3: -B. F. Skinner did not use puzzle boxes. Instead, he developed a device known as an operant conditioning chamber, or Skinner box. The first such device, used with food-deprived rats, was a small box that contained a metal lever and a small cup into which food pellets could be delivered.
Detailed explanation-4: -The idea that consequence can influence behavioral responses was demonstrated in Skinner’s landmark experiments with animals in the operant chamber, also called the Skinner box.
Detailed explanation-5: -The Skinner box. To show how reinforcement works in a controlled environment, Skinner placed a hungry rat into a box that contained a lever. As the rat scurried around inside the box, it would accidentally press the lever, causing a food pellet to drop into the box.