AP PSYCHOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR

NEUROTRANSMISSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the term for the basic building block of the nervous system (otherwise known as a nerve cell)?
A
Neuron
B
Gene
C
Nerves
D
Neurotransmitters
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The basic building block of the nervous system is a nerve cell, or neurone. Neurones are shaped differently depending on where they are in the body and what role they play. All neurones have finger-like projections called dendrites and a long fibre called an axon.

Detailed explanation-2: -(nerv sel) A type of cell that receives and sends messages from the body to the brain and back to the body. The messages are sent by a weak electrical current. Also called neuron.

Detailed explanation-3: -Nervous tissue, present in both the CNS and PNS, contains two basic types of cells: neurons and glial cells.

Detailed explanation-4: -Neurons are information messengers. They use electrical impulses and chemical signals to transmit information between different areas of the brain, and between the brain and the rest of the nervous system.

Detailed explanation-5: -Neurons: The Building Blocks of Your Brain.

There is 1 question to complete.