AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Both achievement and aptitude tests measure the strengths and abilities of the test-taker. However, aptitude tests focus on the potential someone has to learn new things while achievement tests focus on what has already been learned.

Detailed explanation-2: -An aptitude test is an exam used to determine an individual’s skill or propensity to succeed in a given activity.

Detailed explanation-3: -In summary, psychologists distinguish among achievement, aptitude, and ability tests at a theoretical level. Achievement tests describe people’s present status, aptitude tests predict their future behavior, and ability tests assess their innate potential.

Detailed explanation-4: -The most significant similarities between an achievement test and an aptitude test is that both can be standardized. Results from both can be used to determine strengths, abilities and parts of intelligence in test takers.