BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR
THE CEREBRAL CORTEX
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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motor cortex
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somatosensory cortex
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Broca’s area
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Wernicke’s area
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Detailed explanation-1: -The parietal lobes are responsible for processing somatosensory information from the body; this includes touch, pain, temperature, and the sense of limb position. Like the temporal lobes, the parietal lobes are also involved in integrating information from different modalities.
Detailed explanation-2: -Your parietal lobe consists of the same specialized cells found throughout your brain. The basic cell types are: Neurons: These are the cells in your brain and nerves that can send or relay signals to other neurons. The signals travel as electricity inside your neurons.
Detailed explanation-3: -The somatosensory association cortex is located in the superior parietal lobe (a.k.a. posterior parietal cortex), which is posterior to SI. The highest degree of convergence of somatosensory information occurs in the posterior parietal cortex.
Detailed explanation-4: -The primary somatosensory cortex is located in a ridge of cortex called the postcentral gyrus, which is found in the parietal lobe. It is situated just posterior to the central sulcus, a prominent fissure that runs down the side of the cerebral cortex.
Detailed explanation-5: -The parietal lobe is structurally divided into the somatosensory cortex, inferior parietal lobe, superior parietal lobe, and precuneus.