BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR
THE NERVOUS AND ENDOCRINE SYSTEMS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Thyroid glands
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Limbic system
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Afferent neurons
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Adrenal glands
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Detailed explanation-1: -Adrenaline is produced in the adrenal glands, which release adrenaline into the body during times of stress or danger. It prepares your body to face a stressful “fight or flight” situation.
Detailed explanation-2: -The autonomic nervous system has two components, the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system functions like a gas pedal in a car. It triggers the fight-or-flight response, providing the body with a burst of energy so that it can respond to perceived dangers.
Detailed explanation-3: -As the stress response is triggered and the body’s sympathetic nervous system (SNS) is activated, the adrenal glands release stress hormones like cortisol, while the sympathetic-adrenomedullary axis (SAM) is also triggered to release catecholamines.
Detailed explanation-4: -Norepinephrine is part of your sympathetic nervous system, which is part of your body’s emergency response system to danger-the “fight-or-flight” response. Medically, the flight-or-flight response is known as the acute stress response.