AP PSYCHOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR

THE NERVOUS AND ENDOCRINE SYSTEMS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The nucleus of a cell coordinates processes and activities that take place in the cell. Which two systems perform a similar function in the human body?
A
skeletal and muscular
B
circulatory and respiratory
C
digestive and reproductive
D
nervous and endocrine
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -How are the nervous and endocrine systems similar? The nervous and endocrine systems both interact with the hypothalamus, which controls communication between the two via chemical messengers. They’re both essential to the human body and work constantly to keep it functioning and responding to stimuli effectively.

Detailed explanation-2: -Similarities between the endocrine and nervous systems: Both endocrine and nervous systems control, coordinate, and integrate various physiological processes and activities of the body by releasing chemical substances known as hormones and neurotransmitters, respectively, as a mode of communication.

Detailed explanation-3: -Along with the nervous system, the endocrine system coordinates the body’s functions to maintain homeostasis during rest and exercise. The nervous and endocrine systems also work together to initiate and control movement, and all the physiological processes movement involves.

Detailed explanation-4: -In the nervous system, electrical impulses carry messages to different organs of the body. The endocrine system uses hormones, chemical signals, to carry commands to the destined organs and cells. Nerve or electrical impulses transmit through neurons. Hormones travel through bloodstreams.

There is 1 question to complete.