AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -This seahorse-shaped part of your brain is like your brain’s memory library. It stores declarative memories, which are memories you can access, remember and describe. Declarative memories include memories of events or memorized facts and information.

Detailed explanation-2: -The hippocampus, located in the brain’s temporal lobe, is where episodic memories are formed and indexed for later access. Episodic memories are autobiographical memories from specific events in our lives, like the coffee we had with a friend last week.

Detailed explanation-3: -The researchers found that while the overall experience is stored in the hippocampus, the brain structure long considered the seat of memory, the individual details are parsed and stored elsewhere, in the prefrontal cortex.

Detailed explanation-4: -A curved seahorse-shaped organ on the underside of each temporal lobe, the hippocampus is part of a larger structure called the hippocampal formation. It supports memory, learning, navigation and perception of space. It receives information from the cerebral cortex and may play a role in Alzheimer’s disease.

Detailed explanation-5: -The main functions of the temporal lobes include understanding language, memory acquisition, face recognition, object recognition, perception and processing auditory information.