AP PSYCHOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR

THE NERVOUS AND ENDOCRINE SYSTEMS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which gland is the MASTER gland and controls/regulates hunger and temperature?
A
Hypothalamus
B
Pituitary gland
C
Thyroid
D
Adrenal glands
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The hypothalamus secretes hormones that stimulate or suppress the release of hormones in the pituitary gland, in addition to controlling water balance, sleep, temperature, appetite, and blood pressure.

Detailed explanation-2: -What Is the Hypothalamus? The hypothalamus is a gland in your brain that controls your hormone system. It releases hormones to another part of your brain called the pituitary gland, which sends hormones out to your different organs.

Detailed explanation-3: -The hypothalamus is the master switchboard. It’s the part of the brain that controls the endocrine system. That pea-sized structure hanging below it is the pituitary gland. It’s called the master gland because it regulates the activity of the glands.

Detailed explanation-4: -The hypothalamus is an area of the brain that produces hormones that control: Body temperature. Heart rate. Hunger.

Detailed explanation-5: -Hormones of the hypothalamus To maintain homeostasis, the hypothalamus works with the pituitary gland to control hormone production. This includes the thyroid and parathyroid glands, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovaries (in females), and testis (in males).

There is 1 question to complete.