COGNITION
THINKING AND LANGUAGE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Mental set
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Planning set
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Decision set
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Forming set
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Detailed explanation-1: -Mental Set: a tendency to approach a problem in a particular way, especially a way that has been successful in the past but may or may not be helpful in solving a new problem. Functional Fixedness: the tendency to think of objects only in terms of their usual functions.
Detailed explanation-2: -There are 3 main approaches to solving a problem: Intuitive. Analytical. Experimental.
Detailed explanation-3: -Mental set: A mental set is a tendency to only use solutions that have worked in the past rather than looking for alternative ideas.
Detailed explanation-4: -Various methods of studying problem solving exist within the field of psychology including introspection, behavior analysis and behaviorism, simulation, computer modeling, and experimentation.
Detailed explanation-5: -The mental set is an unconscious tendency to approach a problem in a particular way. Our mental sets are shaped by our past experiences and habits. Functional fixedness is a special type of mindset that occurs when the intended purpose of an object hinders a person’s ability to see its potential other uses.