AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Functional fixedness is a type of cognitive bias that involves a tendency to see objects as only working in a particular way. 1 For example, you might view a thumbtack as something that can only be used to hold paper to a corkboard.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: Specifically, the inability to see or find new uses for old objects is known as functional fixedness (a). In this way, functional fixedness is a cognitive bias that leads the person to use an object as it is supposed to be used even though if it could serve other purposes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Functional fixedness is a type of mental set where you cannot perceive an object being used for something other than what it was designed for.

Detailed explanation-4: -Functional fixedness is the inability to realize that something known to have a particular use may also be used to perform other functions. When one is faced with a new problem, functional fixedness blocks one’s ability to use old tools in novel ways.