AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -1 Memory: A system that encodes, stores and retrieves information. While we are learning more about memory every day, psychologists still are unsure exactly what parts of the brain are involved and where it is all stored.

Detailed explanation-2: -Memory is a system or process that stores what we learn for future use. Our memory has three basic functions: encoding, storing, and retrieving information. Encoding is the act of getting information into our memory system through automatic or effortful processing.

Detailed explanation-3: -We get information into our brains through a process called encoding, which is the input of information into the memory system. Once we receive sensory information from the environment, our brains label or code it. We organize the information with other similar information and connect new concepts to existing concepts.

Detailed explanation-4: -Memory is a multi-step process in the brain that involves encoding, storage, and retrieval. Encoding is the receiving and interpretation of information. Storage refers to the storing of information. Retrieval is the process used to recall stored information.

Detailed explanation-5: -Encoding is the first process of memory, during which information is transformed so that it can be stored. This is a physiological process which starts with attention. A memorable event causes the neurons to fire more rapidly, organizing the information into a systematic array that can be recalled later.