COGNITION
THINKING AND LANGUAGE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Bias
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Hindsight
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Insight
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Memory
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Detailed explanation-1: -Insight: a sudden and often novel realization of the solution to a problem; it contrasts with strategy-based solutions.
Detailed explanation-2: -Insight is not a strategy-based solution, but rather a sudden flash of inspiration that solves a problem.
Detailed explanation-3: -Heuristics are simple, thinking strategies that allow us to make judgments and solve problems efficiently. Heuristics are less time consuming, but more error-prone than algorithms. Heuristics make it easier for us to use simple principles to arrive at solutions to problems.
Detailed explanation-4: -Convergent thinking occurs when the solution to a problem can be deduced by applying established rules and logical reasoning. This type of reasoning involves solving a problem within the context of known information and narrowing down the solution based on logical inference.