AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Cognitive psychology is defined as the study of individual-level mental processes such as information processing, attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, decision-making, and thinking (Gerrig and Zimbardo 2002).

Detailed explanation-2: -What is Prototype Theory? Prototype theory is a cognitive psychological theory that suggests that when people categorize objects, they do so based on how similar the object is to a prototypical (or ideal) example of that category. The theory was first proposed by Eleanor Rosch in the 1970s.

Detailed explanation-3: -One commonly used example of a prototype in psychology is the concept of a “bird.” Most people would agree that a prototypical bird has certain features, such as wings, feathers, and the ability to fly.

Detailed explanation-4: -The knowledge dimension is the core for the six cognitive processes and is classified into four types of knowledge including factual, conceptual, procedural, and meta cognitive knowledge.