AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Vygotsky believed that cognitive development was founded on social interaction. According to Vygotsky, much of what children acquire in their understanding of the world is the product of collaboration with others.

Detailed explanation-2: -It refers to the difference between what a learner can do on his/her own and what he/she can do with help and guidance. Hence, it could be concluded that according to Vygotsky cognitive development depends on social interaction.

Detailed explanation-3: -The major theme of Vygotsky’s theoretical framework is that social interaction plays a fundamental role in the development of cognition. Vygotsky believed everything is learned on two levels. First, through interaction with others, and then integrated into the individual’s mental structure.

Detailed explanation-4: -Vygotsky’s theory revolves around the idea that social interaction is central to learning. This means the assumption must be made that all societies are the same, which is incorrect. Vygotsky emphasized the concept of instructional scaffolding, which allows the learned to build connections based on social interactions.