AP PSYCHOLOGY

DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY

ADOLESCENCE PHYSICAL AND COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Cortical atrophy may occur in women who have?
A
Highly educated people
B
People who don’t exercise
C
Woman with ideal body
D
People with a healthy diet
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The most common cause of posterior cortical atrophy is a form of Alzheimer’s disease that’s not typical. It affects the back of the brain. Other less common causes include corticobasal degeneration, Lewy body dementia and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.

Detailed explanation-2: -Researchers say moderate exercise such as gardening and even dancing can help slow down brain shrinkage. In their study, the researchers said people who did a moderate or high level of exercise per week had brains that had the equivalent of 4 fewer years of brain aging.

Detailed explanation-3: -Some degree of atrophy and subsequent brain shrinkage is common with old age, even in people who are cognitively healthy. However, this atrophy is accelerated in people with mild cognitive impairment and even faster in those who ultimately progress from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer’s disease.

Detailed explanation-4: -Cerebral atrophy is the loss of brain cells, called neurons, and their electrochemical connectors, called synapses. This cell loss results in brain shrinkage and, depending on its source and extent, declines in cognitive ability. Cerebral atrophy occurs naturally in all humans.

There is 1 question to complete.