AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The first stage of Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development occurs between birth and 1 year of age and is the most fundamental stage in life. Because an infant is utterly dependent, developing trust is based on the dependability and quality of the child’s caregivers.

Detailed explanation-2: -Trust vs. mistrust is the first stage in Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development. This stage begins at birth continues to approximately 18 months of age.

Detailed explanation-3: -In Erikson’s psychosocial theory, trust vs. mistrust is the first of eight stages. During this stage, infants develop a sense of trust when caregivers provide reliability, care, and affection. As infants control their emotions and move toward independence, they form relationships with others.

Detailed explanation-4: -According to Erikson, the first stage of development surrounds the psychosocial Crisis of Trust vs. Mistrust. Although this stage generally occurs in the first 18 months of life, Erikson did not apply specific ages to the stages.