AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Common conditions in older age include hearing loss, cataracts and refractive errors, back and neck pain and osteoarthritis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, depression and dementia. As people age, they are more likely to experience several conditions at the same time.

Detailed explanation-2: -As we grow older, we experience an increasing number of major life changes, including career transitions and retirement, children leaving home, the loss of loved ones, physical and health challenges-and even a loss of independence. How we handle and grow from these changes is often the key to healthy aging.

Detailed explanation-3: -Ageism has serious and wide-ranging consequences for people’s health and well-being. Among older people, ageism is associated with poorer physical and mental health, increased social isolation and loneliness, greater financial insecurity, decreased quality of life and premature death.

Detailed explanation-4: -The basic needs include financial security, personal security and safety, health care and health challenges, mental health, and self-actualization.