DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
ADOLESCENCE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND EMERGING ADULTHOOD
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Basic trust versus mistrust
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Autonomy versus shame and doubt
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Initiative versus guilt
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Industry versus inferiority
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Identity versus identity confusion
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Detailed explanation-1: -Erikson believed that the essential challenge your child faces from birth to roughly 18 months old is developing a sense of trust versus a sense of mistrust. At this age, your baby relies on you to provide her with the most basic of needs.
Detailed explanation-2: -The trust vs. mistrust stage is the first stage of psychologist Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development. This stage begins at birth and lasts until a child is around 18 months old.
Detailed explanation-3: -Erikson’s Theory of Psychosocial Development Human infants, in particular, are highly dependent on their caregivers for food, shelter, and protection. As babies, we must be able to trust that our caregivers will meet our needs. Otherwise, mistrust can develop and lead to lifelong problems.
Detailed explanation-4: -The next time the child is hungry, they will cry in the hopes that the mother will hear the cry and feed the child again. If the mother succeeds in fulfilling the child’s needs, trust will grow stronger. If the mother fails to feed the child, their hopes will be dashed and mistrust may start to form.
Detailed explanation-5: -The infant develops a sense of trust when interactions provide reliability, care, and affection. A lack of this will lead to mistrust. This stage occurs between the ages of 18 months to approximately age two to three years.