AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Jean Piaget stressed that children actively construct their understanding of the world. The information does not simply enter their minds from the environment. As children grow, additional information is acquired and they adapt their thinking to include new ideas, as this improves their understanding of the world.

Detailed explanation-2: -To Piaget, cognitive development was a progressive reorganization of mental processes as a result of biological maturation and environmental experience. Children construct an understanding of the world around them, then experience discrepancies between what they already know and what they discover in their environment.

Detailed explanation-3: -Piaget believed that children take an active role in the learning process, acting much like little scientists as they perform experiments, make observations, and learn about the world.

Detailed explanation-4: -Active learning Piaget thought that independent exploration and discovery were important at all stages of cognitive development in enabling students to lead their own learning in line with their current developmental understandings.

Detailed explanation-5: -Piaget thinks that children’s activity constructs their understanding of the world, and as much they engaged in activities as much they can understand the world.