DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Egocentrism
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Object Permanence
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Reversibility
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Metacognition
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Detailed explanation-1: -Egocentrism. Egocentrism refers to the child’s inability to see a situation from another person’s point of view. The egocentric child assumes that other people see, hear, and feel exactly the same as the child does. In the developmental theory of Jean Piaget, this is a feature of the preoperational child.
Detailed explanation-2: -Hence, it could be concluded that children in the pre-operational stage have difficulty in taking the perspective of another person; this is known as Egocentrism.
Detailed explanation-3: -What is egocentric thinking in young children? Egocentric thinking is the normal tendency for a young child to see everything that happens as it relates to them. This is not selfishness. Young children are unable to understand different points of view.
Detailed explanation-4: -Characteristics of the Preoperational Stage Piaget noted that children at the beginning of this stage do not yet understand concrete logic, cannot mentally manipulate information, and are unable to take the point of view of other people, which he termed egocentrism.
Detailed explanation-5: -Throughout most of the preoperational stage, a child’s thinking isself-centered, or egocentric. According to Piaget, during thepreoperational stage a child has difficulty understanding life from any otherperspective than his own. In this stage, the child is very me, myself, and Ioriented.