AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Inhibitory control (IC) is a key executive function of great importance to the developing child. It is involved in the inhibition of a dominant response, including the inhibition of thoughts and behaviors that are not relevant to the task at hand.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Preoperational Stage At the age of two, children enter the preoperational stage, where their ability to use mental representations, rather than the physical appearance of objects or people, improves greatly.

Detailed explanation-3: -The understanding that people don’t share the same thoughts and feelings as you do develops during childhood, and is called “theory of mind”. Another way to think about it is a child’s ability to “tune-in” to other peoples’ perspectives [1]. This ability doesn’t emerge overnight, and it develops in a predictable order.

Detailed explanation-4: -The first aspect includes the development of children’s attention control in different contexts such as emotion processing or novelty processing. The second aspect focuses on the development of children’s ability to inhibit actions.