AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Babies need to become emotionally attached to the important people in their lives. Care for their physical health and safety; spend time and show affection to babies and young children. Cuddle, talk, play, sing and read to them. Everyday nurturing interactions strengthen attachment and stimulate brain development.

Detailed explanation-2: -Babies learn to trust based upon the consistency of having their needs met. If your child receives nurturing care at this stage, they will have a healthy sense of safety, security, self-worth and self-esteem.

Detailed explanation-3: -The trust vs. mistrust stage is the first stage of psychologist Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development. This stage begins at birth and lasts until a child is around 18 months old.

Detailed explanation-4: -When your baby can count on you and trust you to meet his basic needs for food, love, affection and stimulation, the attachment becomes stronger and he learns to trust you and the world around him. Teaching your baby that he is loved can help to structure his brain for later accomplishments.

Detailed explanation-5: -Children who feel safe and secure, and generally cared for, will be more willing to take risks, and will not be afraid of making mistakes. It is the close bond that enables children to explore and learn, feeling safe in the knowledge that they can rely on the adult support and guidance, when needed.