AP PSYCHOLOGY

DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY

NEWBORN DEVELOPMENT

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following lobes is responsible for memory, emotions, decision-making and personality?
A
frontal
B
occipital
C
parietal
D
temporal
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The frontal lobes are considered our emotional control center and home to our personality. It’s involved in motor function, problem solving, spontaneity, memory, language, initiation, judgment, impulse control, and social and sexual behavior.

Detailed explanation-2: -The frontal lobes are important for voluntary movement, expressive language and for managing higher level executive functions. Executive functions refer to a collection of cognitive skills including the capacity to plan, organise, initiate, self-monitor and control one’s responses in order to achieve a goal.

Detailed explanation-3: -The prefrontal cortex is primarily responsible for the ‘higher’ brain functions of the frontal lobes, including decision-making, problem-solving, intelligence, and emotion regulation. This area has also been found to be associated with the social skills and personality of humans.

Detailed explanation-4: -Structure and Function. The frontal cortex contains four main gyri. The precentral gyrus, which is directly anterior to the central sulcus and runs parallel to it, contains the primary motor cortex (Brodmann area 4). The primary motor cortex is responsible for controlling the voluntary movements of specific body parts.

There is 1 question to complete.