AP PSYCHOLOGY

LEARNING

BIOLOGY COGNITION AND LEARNING

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Memory of a specific event
A
Semantic Memory
B
Implicit Memory
C
Episodic Memory
D
Long Term Memory
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Episodic memory refers to a neurocognitive system that renders possible the conscious recollection of events as they were previously experienced. The term is closely related, but not identical, to autobiographical memory, which refers to memory for and about a person’s own life.

Detailed explanation-2: -An episodic memory is a memory of a specific event. Because each person has a different perspective and experience of an event, episodic memories of that event are unique to each person. Closely related to this is what researchers refer to as autobiographical memory-memories of your own life history.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are multiple types of memory: Episodic: Episodic memories are what most people think of as memory and include information about recent or past events and experiences, such as where you parked your car this morning or the dinner you had with a friend last month.

Detailed explanation-4: -Semantic memory consists of a “mental thesaurus” that provides “the memory necessary for the use of language” (Tulving, 1972, p. 386), whereas episodic memory consists of memory for “temporally dated episodes or events, and the temporal-spatial relations” among them (Tulving, 1972, p.

Detailed explanation-5: -Episodic memory refers to the conscious recollection of a personal experience that contains information on what has happened and also where and when it happened. Recollection from episodic memory also implies a kind of first-person subjectivity that has been termed autonoetic consciousness.

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