AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Jean Piaget is known as one of the first theorists in constructivism. His theories indicate that humans create knowledge through the interaction between their experiences and ideas.

Detailed explanation-2: -Psychology-the way learning is defined, studied, and understood-underlies much of the curricular and instructional decision-making that occurs in education. Constructivism, perhaps the most current psychology of learning, is no exception.

Detailed explanation-3: -Closely related to cognitivism, constructivism states that all knowledge builds upon prior knowledge. According to this theory, people “actively make their own knowledge.” This knowledge creation shapes their perspective of reality.

Detailed explanation-4: -Constructivism can be traced back to educational psychology in the work of Jean Piaget (1896–1980) identified with Piaget’s theory of cognitive development. Piaget focused on how humans make meaning in relation to the interaction between their experiences and their ideas.