AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The serial position effect is the psychological tendency to remember the first and last items in a list better than those in the middle. The serial position effect is a form of cognitive bias, and it includes both the primacy effect and the recency effect.

Detailed explanation-2: -The serial position effect describes our tendency to remember information that is at the beginning or end of a series, but find it harder to recall information in the middle of the series.

Detailed explanation-3: -Words presented either early in the list or at the end were more often recalled, but the ones in the middle were more often forgotten. This is known as serial position effect. The improved recall of words at the beginning of the list is called the primacy effect; that at the end of the list, the recency effect.

Detailed explanation-4: -Let’s start with the definition for this term: the serial position effect is the tendency to remember the first and last items in a series best, and the middle items worst. This psychological tendency has implications for memory, preference, behavior, and, of course, for designing and optimizing your website.

Detailed explanation-5: -For example, if a person creates a long grocery list, the serial position effect means that they will likely remember the first and last few items on the grocery list, but will have trouble remembering what is in the middle.