LEARNING
CLASSICAL CONDITIONING VS OPERANT CONDITIONING
|
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
|
the restaurant
|
|
|
feeling happy in the restaurant
|
|
|
the acceptance of the proposal
|
|
|
feeling happy when the proposal was accepted
|
Detailed explanation-1: -In the conditioning process, stimulus generalization is the tendency for the conditioned stimulus to evoke similar responses after the response has been conditioned.
Detailed explanation-2: -Extinction: The diminishing of a conditioned response; occurs in classical conditioning when an unconditioned stimulus does not follow a conditioned stimulus.
Detailed explanation-3: -Using the terminology of the classical conditioning paradigm, the conditioned stimulus (CS) is a learned stimulus that can eventually trigger a conditioned response. For example, the sound of a bell is the conditioned stimulus in Pavlov’s experiment, and the dogs salivating would be the conditioned response.
Detailed explanation-4: -Observational learning is a major component of Bandura’s social learning theory. He also emphasized that four conditions were necessary in any form of observing and modeling behavior: attention, retention, reproduction, and motivation.