AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Skinner box, also known as an operant conditioning chamber, was created by B.F. Skinner, an American psychologist/behaviorist, in the late 1950s.

Detailed explanation-2: -Operant conditioning was first described by behaviorist B.F. Skinner. His theory was based on two assumptions. First, the cause of human behavior is something in a person’s environment.

Detailed explanation-3: -Skinner: The Man Who Taught Pigeons to Play Ping-Pong and Rats to Pull Levers. B.F Skinner, a leading 20th century psychologist who hypothesized that behavior was caused only by external factors, not by thoughts or emotions, was a controversial figure in a field that tends to attract controversial figures.

Detailed explanation-4: -In the Summer of 1947, renowned behavioral psychologist B.F. Skinner published his study on a group of pigeons that showed even animals are susceptible to the human condition that is superstition.

Detailed explanation-5: -B. F. Skinner a renowned American psychologist-is often regarded as the founder of Operant Conditioning. However, the theory’s true father was Edward Thorndike. Operant conditioning is a method of learning that takes place through rewarding a certain behavior or withholding reward for undesirable behavior.