LEARNING
OPERANT CONDITIONING
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
Positive Reinforcement
|
|
Negative Reinforcement
|
|
Positive Punishment
|
|
Negative Punishment
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Positive reinforcement refers to the introduction of a desirable or pleasant stimulus after a behavior. The desirable stimulus reinforces the behavior, making it more likely that the behavior will reoccur.
Detailed explanation-2: -Positive Reinforcement Examples Dog trainers give dogs food rewards every time they raise their paws on command. Mom gives a child an allowance for doing house chores. The manager gives a worker a bonus for completing the project faster. Dad praises his son for studying hard for the exam.
Detailed explanation-3: -Another term for positive reinforcement is a reward. The learned association between a behavior and an outcome is the foundation of operant conditioning.
Detailed explanation-4: -In behavioral psychology, reinforcement is a consequence applied that will strengthen an organism’s future behavior whenever that behavior is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus.
Detailed explanation-5: -Positive reinforcement is the addition of a positive outcome to strengthen behavior. Negative reinforcement is the removal of a negative outcome to strengthen a behavior. Positive punishment involves taking away a desired stimulus to weaken a behavior.