AP PSYCHOLOGY

LEARNING

OPERANT CONDITIONING

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Phobias are best defined as:
A
a casual fear of a person, action, or thing
B
general sum of all our fears
C
a fear of things that most people seem to fear
D
a sometimes debilitating fear that can damage a person’s quality of life.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A phobia is an overwhelming and debilitating fear of an object, place, situation, feeling or animal. Phobias are more pronounced than fears. They develop when a person has an exaggerated or unrealistic sense of danger about a situation or object.

Detailed explanation-2: -Excessive, unreasonable, persistent feelings of fear or anxiety that are triggered by a particular object, activity or situation.

Detailed explanation-3: -Phobias can limit your daily activities and may cause severe anxiety and depression. Complex phobias, such as agoraphobia and social phobia, are more likely to cause these symptoms. People with phobias often purposely avoid coming into contact with the thing that causes them fear and anxiety.

Detailed explanation-4: -The process of classical conditioning can explain how we acquire phobias. For example, we learn to associate something we do not fear, such as a dog (neutral stimulus), with something that triggers a fear response, such as being bitten (unconditioned stimulus).

There is 1 question to complete.