AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -When blood glucose levels fall too low (low blood glucose), the pancreas pumps out more glucagon. This hormone helps blood glucose rise back up in multiple ways: It causes the liver to convert stored glucose into a usable form and then release it into the bloodstream. (A process called glycogenolysis.)

Detailed explanation-2: -Glucagon is a hormone produced in the pancreas that stimulates your liver to release stored glucose into your bloodstream when your blood glucose levels are too low.

Detailed explanation-3: -The secretion of glucagon by pancreatic -cells plays a critical role in the regulation of glycaemia. This hormone counteracts hypoglycaemia and opposes insulin actions by stimulating hepatic glucose synthesis and mobilization, thereby increasing blood glucose concentrations.

Detailed explanation-4: -Glucagon-a hormone that raises blood glucose levels-is used to treat severe hypoglycemia. Glucagon is taken as a spray into the nose or an injection administered under the skin. If you use insulin or a sulfonylurea to manage your diabetes, it’s a good idea to keep a glucagon kit with you in case of emergencies.

Detailed explanation-5: -Glucagon is secreted in response to hypoglycemia, prolonged fasting, exercise and protein-rich meals (10). Glucagon release is regulated through endocrine and paracrine pathways; by nutritional substances; and by the autonomic nervous system (11).