MOTIVATION EMOTION AND STRESS
MOTIVATION AND EMOTION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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A rat is rewarded for completing a maze every 5th trial. Which of the following reinforcement schedules applies?
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Fixed-interval
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Fixed-ratio
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Variable-ratio
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Variable-interval
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Continuous
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Fixed-Ratio Schedules This schedule produces a high, steady rate of responding with only a brief pause after the delivery of the reinforcer. An example of a fixed-ratio schedule would be delivering a food pellet to a rat after it presses a bar five times.
Detailed explanation-2: -An example of a fixed-ratio schedule would be a child being given a candy for every 3-10 pages of a book they read. For example, they are given a candy after reading 5 pages, then 3 pages, then 7 pages, then 8 pages, etc.
Detailed explanation-3: -Interval means the schedule is based on the time between reinforcements, and ratio means the schedule is based on the number of responses between reinforcements.
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