AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -A requirement of some material (such as food or water) that is essential for the survival of the organism. A psychological tension & physical arousal & arising when there is a need that motivates the organism to act in order to fulfill the need & reduce the tension.

Detailed explanation-2: -Primary drives are innate biological needs such as being hungry or thirsty. Whereas secondary drives are those learned through conditioning or association with a primary drive, such as money and social acceptance.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are eight minimal physiological requirements for survival. These are: air, water, food, shelter, sanitation, sleep, space, and touch.

Detailed explanation-4: -#1: Physiological Needs Physiological needs are the lowest level of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. They are the most essential things a person needs to survive. They include the need for shelter, water, food, warmth, rest, and health. A person’s motivation at this level derives from their instinct to survive.

Detailed explanation-5: -Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a theory of motivation which states that five categories of human needs dictate an individual’s behavior. Those needs are physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging needs, esteem needs, and self-actualization needs.