AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Explanation: According to drive-reduction theory, we are motivated to behave in ways that reduce arousal (i.e. “drives”) caused by physiological needs (see page 403 for more). In this example, Cylee is motivated to reduce her thirst drive, so she takes a drink.

Detailed explanation-2: -It posits that organisms are motivated to reduce drives to maintain homeostasis. Here, a drive is any internal state that motivates an organism to satisfy a need. Drive-reduction theory is based on the idea that the primary motivation behind all human behaviour is to reduce ‘drives.

Detailed explanation-3: -Drive reduction theory is based largely on the biological concept of homeostasis. Ex. When you are hungry or thirsty, the imbalance creates a drive that motivates you to search for food or water. When the balance is restored, your motivation (to seek food or water) is also decreased.

Detailed explanation-4: -Thirst, hunger, and the need for warmth are all examples of drives. A drive creates an unpleasant state, a tension that needs to be reduced. In order to reduce this state of tension, humans and animals seek out ways to fulfill these biological needs. We get a drink when we are thirsty.

Detailed explanation-5: -which of the following best describe drive reduction theory?-This theory suggests that a lack of water produces motivation to obtain it.