AP PSYCHOLOGY

MOTIVATION EMOTION AND STRESS

MOTIVATION AND EMOTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
For a thirsty person, drinking water serves to reduce
A
homeostasis
B
arousal
C
drive
D
set point
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Receptor cells in hypothalamus respond and make you feel thirsty. Thirst arouses you, signaling you that your body lacks water, and directs you to drink. By drinking, you reduce your thirst and restore your body’s normal water level. explains drives such as thirst, hunger, and sex.

Detailed explanation-2: -We eat when we’re hungry to reduce the discomfort that hunger causes within our bodies. This is a significant example of drive reduction theory. When we’re cold, we put on a sweater to address our need for warmth and maintain our body temperature. This is another common example of drive reduction theory.

Detailed explanation-3: -Drive reduction theory centers around the idea of homeostasis. That is, humans are drawn to behaviors that can help them achieve physical and mental equilibrium. The core premise is that motivation comes from your biological needs.

Detailed explanation-4: -The drive-reduction approach proposes that a need, or requirement, produces a drive and that people act in order to reduce these drives. The drives can be primary drives such as hunger and thirst or acquired (secondary) drives such as the need for money.

Detailed explanation-5: -Thirst, hunger, and the need for warmth are all examples of drives. A drive creates an unpleasant state, a tension that needs to be reduced. In order to reduce this state of tension, humans and animals seek out ways to fulfill these biological needs. We get a drink when we are thirsty.

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