AP PSYCHOLOGY

MOTIVATION EMOTION AND STRESS

MOTIVATION AND EMOTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In which of the following situations would you perform best with lower levels of arousal?
A
A task you could do easily
B
A task that you watch others perform
C
A task that you find difficult
D
A task for which you have motivation
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In which of the following situations would you perform best with lower levels of arousal? adequate clothing must be met before we are preoccupied with satisfying our need for self-esteem.

Detailed explanation-2: -This relationship is known as Yerkes-Dodson law, which holds that a simple task is performed best when arousal levels are relatively high and complex tasks are best performed when arousal levels are lower.

Detailed explanation-3: -Why do different levels of “arousal” might be required for tasks of different difficulty? Moderate arousal would lead to optimal performance. (EX: when taking an exam it pays to be moderately aroused-alert but not trembling with nervousness). More difficult tasks require lower arousal for best performance.

Detailed explanation-4: -Which of the following is something an advocate for arousal theory might observe? When we are bored we look for excitement; when we are overexcited we wish for more peace.

Detailed explanation-5: -Researchers Robert Yerkes and John Dodson studied the relationship between the level of arousal and performance in a task, and their finding is known as the Yerkes-Dodson Law. The Yerkes-Dodson Law states that for easy tasks, the higher the level of physiological or mental arousal, the higher the performance.

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