AP PSYCHOLOGY

MOTIVATION EMOTION AND STRESS

MOTIVATION AND EMOTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Internal balanced state; associated with drive reduction theory
A
Homeostasis
B
Drive
C
Need
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Drive-reduction theory is based on the concept of homeostasis, which is the idea that the body actively works to maintain a state of balance or equilibrium.

Detailed explanation-2: -According to the drive theory of motivation, deviations from homeostasis create physiological needs. These needs result in psychological drive states that direct behavior to meet the need and, ultimately, bring the system back to homeostasis.

Detailed explanation-3: -psychologist Clark Hull proposed a drive-reduction theory of learning. In its simplest form, the theory claimed that no learning occurred unless a drive produced tension and impelled the organism into activity to procure a reward that would reduce the drive and satisfy its related physiological need.

Detailed explanation-4: -What is the major difference between drive-reduction theory and homeostasis theory? Drive reduction theory focuses on removing deficits. Homeostasis focuses on avoiding both deficits and surpluses.

Detailed explanation-5: -Your body’s biological needs like thirst, hunger, and need for warmth are all examples of drive-reduction theory. When you feel hungry, your physiological need for hunger drives you to seek food and satisfy your hunger.

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