MOTIVATION EMOTION AND STRESS
MOTIVATION AND EMOTION
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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exceptions to the drive-reduction principle.
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learned.
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influenced by stimuli within the body.
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influenced by stimuli outside the body.
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Detailed explanation-1: -an innate drive, which may be universal or species-specific, that is created by deprivation of a needed substance (e.g., food) or by the need to engage in a specific activity (e.g., nest building in birds). Compare secondary drive.
Detailed explanation-2: -Explanation: Primary drives refer to things a person needs to survive, like thirst and hunger. Secondary drives are determined by social factors, money, pride, and fame are all great examples of secondary, not primary, drives.
Detailed explanation-3: -Primary drives are innate biological needs such as being hungry or thirsty. Whereas secondary drives are those learned through conditioning or association with a primary drive, such as money and social acceptance.
Detailed explanation-4: -in Clark L. Hull ‘s theories of learning, any of the hypothetical nerve impulses produced by a drive state. Behaviors that reduce these impulses are reinforced or strengthened.