AP PSYCHOLOGY

MOTIVATION EMOTION AND STRESS

MOTIVATION AND EMOTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The principle difference between the James-Lange and Cannon-Bard theories on emotion involves:
A
contrasting autonomic nervous system responses to different emotions.
B
the different emotional reactions to separate physiological responses in the body.
C
varying levels of sympathetic nervous system arousal.
D
the order of the physical reaction or the conscious experience of emotion.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Cannon-Bard theory proposes that emotions and arousal occur at the same time. The James-Lange theory proposes the emotion is the result of arousal.

Detailed explanation-2: -James-Lange theory of emotion (1880s) proposed that bodily changes come first and form the basis of an emotional experience. Thus, emotions are caused by bodily sensations (you become happier when you smile, you are afraid because you run).

Detailed explanation-3: -Types of Theories of Emotion Physiological theories suggest that responses within the body are responsible for emotions. Neurological theories propose that activity within the brain leads to emotional responses. Cognitive theories argue that thoughts and other mental activity play an essential role in forming emotions.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Cannon-Bard theory proposes that Monica’s emotional state and physiological arousal occur simultaneously, whereas the James-Lange theory proposes that Monica’s physiological arousal precedes her emotional state.

There is 1 question to complete.