AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Your sympathetic nervous system is responsible for how your body reacts to danger and is responsible for the fight or flight response. While your parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for maintaining homeostasis, which is your body’s built-in stability monitor.

Detailed explanation-2: -Your parasympathetic nervous system is a network of nerves that relaxes your body after periods of stress or danger. It also helps run life-sustaining processes, like digestion, during times when you feel safe and relaxed.

Detailed explanation-3: -The parasympathetic division is responsible to maintain homeostasis when the body is at rest. Parasympathetic ganglia are located near or within the effector organs.

Detailed explanation-4: -The ANS regulates the internal organs to maintain homeostasis or to prepare the body for action. The sympathetic branch of the ANS is responsible for stimulating the fight or flight response. The parasympathetic branch has the opposite effect and helps regulate the body at rest.

Detailed explanation-5: -Parasynpathetic nervous system: The system maintains the body in the resting state and promotes the digestion process. The system will cause the heart rate and other body responses to slow down and increase saliva release. Therefore, the contrasting activities of these systems help maintain the body’s homeostasis.