AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Psychologist Abraham Maslow (1943, 1954) stated that human motivation is based on people seeking fulfillment and change through personal growth. Self-actualized people are those who were fulfilled and doing all they were capable of.

Detailed explanation-2: -Abraham Maslow first introduced the concept of a hierarchy of needs in his 1943 paper, titled “A Theory of Human Motivation, ” and again in his subsequent book, “Motivation and Personality.” This hierarchy suggests that people are motivated to fulfill basic needs before moving on to other, more advanced needs.

Detailed explanation-3: -It was American psychologist Abraham H. Maslow, however, who popularized self-actualization. He defined it more narrowly and diverged from Goldstein in his conception of when and how self-actualization can emerge as a motivator.

Detailed explanation-4: -Abraham Maslow was one of the most influential psychologists of the twentieth century. Among his many contributions to psychology were his advancements to the field of humanistic psychology and his development of the hierarchy of needs.

Detailed explanation-5: -Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a theory of motivation which states that five categories of human needs dictate an individual’s behavior. Those needs are physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging needs, esteem needs, and self-actualization needs.