AP PSYCHOLOGY

PERSONALITY

TRAIT THEORIES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What does the ‘P’ stand for in Eysenck’s theory
A
Psychologist
B
Psychology
C
Psychoticism
D
Psycho-analyse
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Eysenck suggests three such superfactors: extraversion (E), neuroticism (N), and psychoticism (P).

Detailed explanation-2: -Psychoticism is actually part of Eysenck’s 3-part theory of personality, which also includes extraversion and neuroticism. Psychoticism is defined by Eysenck as a personality type that is prone to take risks, might engage in anti-social behaviors, impulsiveness, or non-conformist behavior.

Detailed explanation-3: -The PEN model is a biological theory of personality developed by influential psychologist Hans Eysenck (1916-1997). The model focusses on three broad personality factors: psychoticism, extraversion and neuroticism (PEN).

Detailed explanation-4: -Within the personality field, Eysenck’s influential Big Three model defines three core personality traits: extraversion, neuroticism, and psychoticism.

Detailed explanation-5: -According to Eysenck, the sixteen primary personality factors identified by Cattell in the 16-PF test were unreliable and could not be replicated. Eysenck chose instead to focus on higher order factor analysis, and he identified three “superfactors:” extraversion, neuroticism, and psychoticism (Eysenck, 1982).

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