AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -But in early childhood, lying reflects an important milestone in cognitive development. When children start to lie, it means they understand that other people have different beliefs than they do. It means that they understand that people’s beliefs do not directly reflect reality, but vary based on experience.

Detailed explanation-2: -Children lie for several reasons, such as testing out a new behavior or gaining approval. Children who lack confidence may tell lies to make themselves seem more impressive to their peers. Children with anxiety or depression might lie about how they’re feeling so their parents don’t worry about them.

Detailed explanation-3: -More recent research, however, has found that most children learn to lie effectively between the ages of 2 and 4. The first successful lie can be pegged as a developmental achievement because it marks the child’s discovery that her mind and thinking are separate from her parents’.

Detailed explanation-4: -Lying is part of normal childhood behaviour and development. Your toddler is starting to realise that you don’t know everything and this gives them some wriggle room with the truth. Toddlers may begin to lie from about age 2 and a half and get better at it as they get older.