AP PSYCHOLOGY

PSYCHOLOGYS HISTORY APPROACHES

CONTEMPORARY APPROACHES AND PSYCHOANALYSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Functionalism was a school of psychology that focused attention on the
A
struggles with unconscious drives and conflicts.
B
adaptive value of conscious thoughts and emotions.
C
treatment of psychological disorders.
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Functional psychology or functionalism refers to a psychological school of thought that was a direct outgrowth of Darwinian thinking which focuses attention on the utility and purpose of behavior that has been modified over years of human existence.

Detailed explanation-2: -Functionalists sought to explain mental processes in a more systematic and accurate manner. Rather than focusing on the elements of consciousness, functionalists focused on the purpose of consciousness and behavior. Functionalism also emphasized individual differences, which had a profound impact on education.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: The adaptive value of consciousness was stressed by functionalism, also known as functional psychology.

Detailed explanation-4: -Functionalism is a theory about the nature of mental states. According to functionalists, mental states are identified by what they do rather than by what they are made of. Functionalism is the most familiar or “received” view among philosophers of mind and cognitive science.

Detailed explanation-5: -Functionalism is a theory of society that focuses on the structures that create the society and on how the society is able to remain stable.

There is 1 question to complete.