PSYCHOLOGYS HISTORY APPROACHES
CONTEMPORARY APPROACHES AND PSYCHOANALYSIS
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Learning Perspective
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Humanistic Perspective
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Cognitive Perspective
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Operant Conditioning
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Detailed explanation-1: -Answer and Explanation: b. Behavioral psychologists take the position that learning is essential in describing, predicting, controlling, and explaining behavior.
Detailed explanation-2: -What is an essential characteristic of learning? Learning involves acquiring new knowledge, skills, values or behaviors.
Detailed explanation-3: -Behaviorism focuses on evident behavior and is based on the belief that our personalities are determined by rewards and punishments.
Detailed explanation-4: -Definition of learning: Learning in psychology is defined as change in behavior due to environmental influences. The learning perspective has its background in the USA in the 1910’s.
Detailed explanation-5: -The Behavioral Perspective: A Focus on Observable Behavior The behavioral perspective is the psychological approach that suggests that the keys to understanding development are observable behavior and external stimuli in the environment.