AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Behavior is powerfully influenced by its consequences, in the form of reinforcement and punishment. Behavior may be the product of unconscious conflict and anxiety. Basic facial expressions of emotion are universal across many cultures.

Detailed explanation-2: -Skinner argued that the goal of a science of psychology was to predict and control an organism’s behavior from its current stimulus situation and its history of reinforcement.

Detailed explanation-3: -Future behavior is influenced by memory and analysis of past experience. Pain tolerance is largely a result of the effects of endorphins and other neurochemicals. Pain tolerance is influenced by expectancies and interpretation of experiences.

Detailed explanation-4: -Originating in the work of Sigmund Freud, the psychodynamic perspective emphasizes unconscious psychological processes (for example, wishes and fears of which we’re not fully aware), and contends that childhood experiences are crucial in shaping adult personality.

Detailed explanation-5: -Behavior is motivated by self-actualization and the promise of human potential. Behavior may be the product of unconscious conflict and anxiety. Behavior is powerfully influenced by its consequences, in the form of reinforcement and punishment. Future behavior is influenced by memory and analysis of past experience.