AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Charles Darwin was a British naturalist who proposed the theory of biological evolution by natural selection. Darwin defined evolution as “descent with modification, ” the idea that species change over time, give rise to new species, and share a common ancestor.

Detailed explanation-2: -"Human beings have survived as a species because we have evolved the capacities to care for those in need and to cooperate. As Darwin long ago surmised, sympathy is our strongest instinct."

Detailed explanation-3: -Charles Darwin hardly ever used the word “evolution". He chose the phrase “descent with modification". He did not coin the term “survival of the fittest". He did not suggest that evolution was a form of progress.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Autobiography of Charles Darwin is an autobiography by the English naturalist Charles Darwin. Cover of the original edition of 1887. Darwin wrote the text, which he entitled Recollections of the Development of my Mind and Character, for his family.