PSYCHOLOGYS HISTORY APPROACHES
PSYCHOLOGY AND ITS HISTORY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Freud
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Skinner
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Ivan Pavlov
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Maslow
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Detailed explanation-1: -Abraham Maslow was one of the most influential psychologists of the twentieth century. Among his many contributions to psychology were his advancements to the field of humanistic psychology and his development of the hierarchy of needs .
Detailed explanation-2: -The American psychologist Abraham Maslow, considered one of the leading architects of humanistic psychology, proposed a hierarchy of needs or drives in order of decreasing priority or potency but increasing sophistication: physiological needs, safety, belongingness and love, esteem, and self-actualization.
Detailed explanation-3: -Major theorists. Several key theorists have been considered to have prepared the ground for humanistic psychology. These theorists include Otto Rank, Abraham Maslow, Carl Rogers and Rollo May. This section provides a short-handed summary of what each individual’s contributions for the theory.
Detailed explanation-4: -Humanism is a perspective within psychology that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans. Two of the most well-known proponents of humanistic psychology are Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers (O’Hara, n.d.).
Detailed explanation-5: -During the 1950s, Maslow became one of the founders and driving forces behind the school of thought known as humanistic psychology. His theories-including the hierarchy of needs, self-actualization, and peak experiences-became fundamental subjects in the humanist movement.