AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Operant conditioning, sometimes called instrumental learning, suggests that consequences play a major role in the shaping of future behaviors. These consequences can either increase or decrease a particular behavior, depending on whether the result of the behavior is pleasant or unpleasant.

Detailed explanation-2: -Behaviorism focuses on the idea that all behaviors are learned through interaction with the environment. This learning theory states that behaviors are learned from the environment, and says that innate or inherited factors have very little influence on behavior.

Detailed explanation-3: -In operant conditioning, organisms learn to associate a behavior and its consequence ([link]). A pleasant consequence makes that behavior more likely to be repeated in the future.

Detailed explanation-4: -Operant conditioning, sometimes referred to as instrumental conditioning, is a method of learning that employs rewards and punishments for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence (whether negative or positive) for that behavior.