RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
CORRELATION AND EXPERIMENTATION
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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does not provide evidence of cause and effect.
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cannot be used to examine relationships between variables that exist naturally.
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does not aid in the process of prediction.
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does not provide information about how two variables are related.
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Detailed explanation-1: -A significant disadvantage of the correlational approach is that it: does not provide evidence of cause and effect. O cannot be used to examine relationships between variables that exist naturally. does not aid in the process of prediction. O does not provide information about how two variables are related.
Detailed explanation-2: -The disadvantages of correlational research include no cause and effect, results can find no inferences, and the possibility of a confounding factor.
Detailed explanation-3: -Correlation Does Not Indicate Causation Correlational research is useful because it allows us to discover the strength and direction of relationships that exist between two variables. However, correlation is limited because establishing the existence of a relationship tells us little about cause and effect .
Detailed explanation-4: -A general limitation of a correlational study is that it can determine association between exposure and outcomes but cannot predict causation.
Detailed explanation-5: -Answer and Explanation: This is false. Correlational research can never prove a cause and effect relationship, it can only speak to relationships between variables.